1st CBT Mock Exams

One of these is not a typical risk factor for this pathology

Which of the following is not a possible skin manifestation in a patient with polyuria and polyphagia for 8 months

Route of administration for the picture shown

What typical sign is seen in the picture

In measure of liver span using the object shown, which of the values is normal in children

Which of the following is not a surgical treatment option of the condition shown

The sign shown in the picture is

Clinical feature seen in this condition does not include

Which of the following is not a known indication of the drug shown above

Which of these will not be a typical clinical feature seen in the disease prevented by the shown vaccine

Which of these is not a clinical manifestation of a patient with the severe form of the picture shown

A patient with typical S3 gallop rhythm, tachycardia, hepatomegaly and symptoms of orthopnea will have which of these Xray signs

In stage of this disease condition, which of these will not be an indication for liver transplant

Which of the following would be regarded as a typical test carried out to diagnose the disease condition

What procedure is shown

Which of these is not a sign of good attachment in the procedure shown

In hysterosalpingogram film, cervical incompetence typically depicts what sign

The sign shown in the picture is

Which of the following is not a relevant layer seen in the picture

Which of the following listed is not a component of the pathology shown

Which immunoglobulin has the highest level in a normal 1-day-old infant?

The main line of treatment of an acute pyogenic abscess of the thigh is:

Osteogenesis Imperfecta (except)

A 54-year-old Native American living on a reservation in southwest Arizona presents  to a clinic with impaired memory; diarrhea; and a rash on the face, neck, and dorsum of  the hands. It is likely that this patient has a deficiency of which of the following nutrients?

HIV strains

Not involved in urea cycle

In the peripheral nervous system, which cells form the myelin sheath?

Pathogenesis of rheumatic fever.

Mumps virus is a –

Interstitial Nephritis is common is common with?

HPV vaccine is recommended for which age group?

Pulmonary hypertension is defined as mean pulmonary artery pressure >?

All of the following are complications of induction except:

Which age group does acromegaly most commonly affect?

A 16-year-old sexually active male presents to your office with a painful ulcer on his penis and fluctuant, tender lymph nodes in his left inguinal area.  You aspirate the most fluctuant node and Gram stained smear is negative. What is the most likely etiology of this presentation?

Multiple pregnancy increases

A 17-year-old develops Neisseria meningitidis meningitis. What was the first event?

The following will cause cystic fluctuant swelling in the neck except

The following are investigations in evaluation of a child with acute renal failure except

A 58-year-old man with a 700-pack-per year smoking history presents to the emergency department with shortness of breath and hemoptysis. Portable chest radiography  demonstrates a large mass centrally located within the left lung field. The serum calcium is 13.0 mg/dL (normal 8.5 to 10.2). The metabolic abnormality described here is likely due to elaboration of which substance?

Which of these is a  diagnostic indication for the instrument shown

About distinct genetic Clades of M group of HIV has evolved and become geographically dominant

This picture shows

Features to differentiate ascariasis from strongyloidiasis

In ultrasound of galblader stone, what sign is typically seen

Howell- Jolly bodies  are:

Which of these reflexes can be ellicited using the object shown above

Which is not  a major criteria for rheumatic fever.

A substance that is not known to accumulate intracellularly is

Which of the following is an indication for the use of this sterile universal bottle

Dialysis indication?

The instrument was discovered by

Which is not a potential complication of a massive blood transfusion?

The weighing balance works on the principle of

The term cor pulmonale describes hypertrophy of which heart chamber?

Which of these is not a relevant cannula size in Nigeria

One of the drugs mentioned is a first choice treatment for the condition shown

All are recognised causes of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) except:

Which of these is not a known type of the object shown

Which of the following are Sertoli cells responsible for producing?

Violin string appearance is a typical feature of which of the listed pathologies

The resting pulse in pregnancy is :

In twin deliveries: Which is true?

The instrument shown consists of all except

Tuberculin skin test, which when properly read has a zone of induration greater than 15 mm. What does this mean?

Which of these will not produce this typical appearance in children

Features commonly seen in patients with hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism except

Which of these is not a known sign or feature on Xray of the condition shown

Most useful test in diagnosis of malaria

A 20 year old boy came with his dad to your clinic. What is most likely diagnosis

The picture shown is optimal for management of what stage of labour

A normal prothrombin time excludes deficiency of

A 72-year-old man has had increasing dyspnea for the past year. Decreased breath sounds are heard on auscultation of the right side of the chest. A chest radiograph shows a large pleural mass that nearly encases the right lung. A pleural biopsy specimen shows a malignant mesothelioma. Exposure to which of the following is most likely to be associated with these findings?

Which of these is not an associated syndrome

Which of the signs shown will be absent on supine Xray

The central sulcus of the brain lies between which two lobes?

Who introduced the alert/action lines of the diagram shown in 1972

All of the following are features of parasitization of RBCs  with Plasmodium falciparum  except:

What is the name of the object shown

About jejunostomy feeding, all the following statements are true, except:

A 55 yr old woman with vagina discharge, weight loss and jaundice.
Which of these methods  is not a possible way of preventing the risk of this disease

With Salmonella infection:

Membranous Glomerulopathy is seen in?

Which of these will not be a reason for the procedure shown

Which does not cause a metabolic alkalosis?

Which of the following is a correct treatment plan for the picture shown

Egg shaped heart is seen in?

Typical sign from patient who has been having diarrhea is seen in

Which of the following need to be present for a women to be diagnosed with pre-eclampsia?

Which of the following is not a contraindication for the use of the drug shown

Which of the listed is not a known pre-requisite for using the object shown

Which of the following is not a symptom of Cushing’s syndrome?

All of the following causes Oligohydromnios EXCEPT:

Typical route of injection of these needles used for insulin administration

The picture depicts what phase of maternal mortality delay

The most common cause of uterine size-date disproportion:

What is the spot diagnosis in this picture

A 20-year-old female has signs and symptoms consistent with genital warts. What would have been the best approach to prevent this disease?

Precursor of cortisol

What does of the immunization drug is given to children at 6 months old

Cushings triad

A 19-year-old man is taken to the emergency room after his mother finds him comatose on the floor of his room at home following a night of partying with his friends at a local club. Pertinent laboratory findings from a blood specimen taken postmortem include ALT of 830 U/L and AST of 1053 U/L, along with a significant amount of acetaminophen. Which of the following pre-existing conditions in the deceased is most likely to have contributed to this injury pattern?

Poliomyelitis

The central sulcus separates gyri involved with which two major functions?

Pericardiocentesis is best achieved by passing a needle through:

In a surgical patient, malnutrition causes all the following complications, except:

Apoptosis results in

Which is not a primary skin lesion?

The normal anion gap is

Concerning hyperkalemia which is true

What is the most common cause of right sided heart failure?

Which of the following drugs are strictly bactericides drug?

We can detect the fetal heart beat by Sonography (Transvaginal) at:

Which of the following is known to be the commonest presentation in twins?

The Levels of  which of  the following correlates with mortality from septic shock?

First sign of puberty in males

Metabolism of purines will give

Challenges of immunization in Nigeria

Gynaecomastia in males

M. tuberculosis thrives best in which part of the respiratory system

Which of the following is useful  in  distinguinshing rheumatic fever and infective endocarditis

Apoptosis occurs in all but one of the following situations

Genital herpes simplex can be diagnosed by?

Which of the following vaccines can be given in asymptomatic HIV infected children?

Anatomic closure of patent ductus arteriosus occurs by?

What is the most common cause of Cushing’s syndrome?

Neonate with scarification marks , 7 days later he could not suckle and 4 days thereafter when tapped at the mouth there are spasm, what is the incubation period of this condition?

All the following are possible causes of Polyhydramnios, EXCEPT:

The most common cause of perinatal death in mono-amniotic twin is:

A  1-year-old  girl who has  received no  vaccines  because of parental  fear  of autism develops  Streptococcal  pneumoniae meningitis. Which vaccine might have prevented  this?

Which of the following is not an essential amino acid

In the diagnosis and management of hepatitis B virus which of the following differentiates vaccination from natural infection.

Resistance to Zidovudine develops due to?

Pentavalent Vaccine

Hypoglycaemia is seen in

Pyruvate kinase deficiency:

Which of the following is the site of secretion of gastrin?

In Meningitis all can occur except

The larval form commonly found in the stools is?

In which of the following conditions, it is more likely to have ABO incompatibility?

A 50 yrs old man has BP of 150/100 mmHg. What is the stage of hypertension?

What is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism?

What is the commonest cause of PID?

Skin changes during pregnancy should include:

If twin A is in a transverse lie & twin B is vertex. The most appropriate route for delivery is:

Which of the following is not part of metabolic response to injury?

Measles (rubeola virus)

Which is diagnostic for active replication of hepatitis B virus

Which of the following antiretroviral drugs is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor?

Subunit vaccine:

What part of the brain contains the autonomic control centre whose orders regulate food intake, water balance and body temperature?

An  important  feature  of  congestive  heart failure  (CHF)  regarding  drug  action  is

ECG findings in hyperkalaemia include all except

19-year-old  woman  presents  with  vague  lower  abdominal pain  and  a  swollen,  painful  right  knee.  She  denies  any  trauma to  the  knee  or  history  of  arthritic  disorders.  Physical  examination reveals  an  enlarged  joint  that  is  red,  warm,  and  painful. Pelvic  examination  is  exquisitely  painful  and  reveals  an  ill-defined  thickening  in  both adnexae.  A  green-yellow  purulent vaginal  discharge  is  noted.  The  patient  is  febrile  and  has  an elevated  WBC  count  of  15,000/L.  Which  of  the  following etiologic  agents  is  most  likely  responsible  for  this  patient‟s condition?

ANATOMICAL BOARDER OF THE PERINEUM

Administration of glucose solution is prescribed for all of the following situations except:

Which is not seen in tetralogy of Fallot?

Most common site of impaction of gall stones in gall stone ileus is:

Patient with Leucocyte esterase positive and Nitrite positive, what is the diagnosis?

Antenatal booking investigations include all of the following, EXCEPT:

Regarding Hyperemesis gravidarum, which one of the following items is TRUE?

Pilocarline is used for

A  30-year-old  woman  known  to  have  type  1  diabetes  presents  to  the  emergency room  with a  productive cough,  fever,  and  polyuria for 4 days and  progressive lethargy and confusion  for the  last day. She  complains  of  abdominal pain and nausea with  vomiting. Her breath  smells  fruity,  her serum glucose is  600  mg/dL, and  her serum potassium is  5.5.  Initial management of  this patient will  likely include IV fluids,  insulin,  and which of the following?

Which of the following is primarily used to test for muscular disorder

A 23 year old male had umprotected sexual intercourse with a commercial sex worker. Two weeks later, he developed a painless, indurated ulcer on the glans which exuded clear serum on pressure. Inguinal lymph nodes in both groins were enlarged and not tender. The most appropriate diagnostic test is ?

mycobacterial and sacoidosis are both associated with which of the following?

What part of the brain receives sensory input before passing it on to another part of the brain for interpretation or action?

What blood product listed below does not carry the risk of HIV and hepatitis B or C?

ECG features of hypokalaemia.

Regeneration  typically  occurs  in  all  the  following  tissues  except:

A 14 year old boy presents with a confused state,He developed fever 2/7 previously and had been complaining of headache ,fever and photophobia. He had committed once , O/E temperature 38 , mild neck stiffness ,photophobia ,no rash

HR:82/min

RR:12/min

No focal sign of infection ,most likely diagnosis?

What is pulsus paradoxicus?

A 41-year-old man requests information concerning vasectomy for sterilization. In this prcedure, which of the following statements is true?

If ST-elevation was noted in leads II, III and aVF what would it suggest?

A 40 yr old farmer presents with diarrhea which organisms is responsible?

Counseling of a pregnant patient during early prenatal care should include detection of & information on:

Twins pregnancy :

A patient presented with an acute abdomen including fever, marked abdominal distension, acidosis, and leukocytosis. Laparoscopy revealed that large parts of the small intestine were necrotic and as a consequence, the entire ileum of the patient was resected. It is expected that very soon after the surgery the patient will have considerable problems resulting from the malabsorption of which of the following?

A  25-year-old  woman  presents with  6  months of  lethargy, sensitivity  to  cold temperatures, and  an elevated serum  TSH. What is  the most appropriate management  for this patient?