Periodontology Pictures 2

Question 1 of 50

1. Question

Observe the image showing a minimally invasive laser procedure for gingival recontouring. What is a key advantage of this technique compared to traditional surgical methods?

Reduced tissue bleeding
Minimal post-operative discomfort
Faster healing time
All of the above

Question 2 of 50

2. Question

Image showing a radiolucent area around the apex of a tooth with a history of trauma. What is the likely diagnosis?

Dental Caries
Periapical Abscess
Internal Resorption
External Resorption

Question 3 of 50

3. Question

Which additional benefit does fluoride offer?

Reversing early stages of enamel erosion.
Reducing tooth sensitivity to hot and cold.
Promoting remineralization of weakened tooth surfaces.
All of the above.

Question 4 of 50

4. Question

This image showcases a tunneling procedure where a tunnel is created beneath the existing gingiva to expose the underlying bone. What is the primary purpose of this technique?

Deepening the periodontal pocket
Increasing attached gingiva
Augmenting alveolar bone height
Creating space for soft tissue augmentation

Question 5 of 50

5. Question

The image illustrates a fractured tooth with the loss of a significant portion of the crown. What is the appropriate treatment option?

Dental Crown
Composite Restoration
Extraction
Root Canal Therapy

Question 6 of 50

6. Question

What message does this comparison convey?

Proper oral hygiene practices can significantly improve your smile.
Maintaining oral health is achievable with consistent effort.
Preventive measures are key to avoiding dental problems in the long run.
All of the above.

Question 7 of 50

7. Question

Observe the image depicting a lateral pedicle flap surgery, where a flap is raised from adjacent gingiva and rotated to cover the recipient site. What is a potential drawback of this procedure?

Limited tissue availability
Scarring at the donor site
Compromised blood supply to the flap
Difficulty achieving complete root surface coverage

Question 8 of 50

8. Question

What is the most likely primary cause of the gum inflammation and bone loss shown in the X-ray?

Genetics
Diabetes
Smoking
Bacterial plaque and calculus

Question 9 of 50

9. Question

What benefit does this practice offer for oral hygiene?

Removes bacteria and odor-causing substances from the tongue.
Improves taste perception by removing debris.
Stimulates saliva production for natural cleansing.
All of the above.

Question 10 of 50

10. Question

The above image illustrates the removal of excess gum tissue for esthetic reasons. What is the term for this surgical procedure?

Flap Surgery
Gingivectomy
Vestibuloplasty
Crown Lengthening

Question 11 of 50

11. Question

The image shows a patient with deep pockets between the gum and teeth. What diagnostic tool is being used to measure the pocket depth?

Mouth mirror
Dental explorer
Periodontal probe
X-ray

Question 12 of 50

12. Question

From the image, which one is preferable for sensitive gums?

Flavored floss for added comfort.
Waxed floss for easier gliding between teeth.
Unwaxed floss for better grip and plaque removal.
Any type of floss used gently is suitable.

Question 13 of 50

13. Question

Imaging showing the removal of gingival tissue to expose more of the tooth crown. What is the primary goal of this procedure?

Improve Esthetics
Reduce Tooth Sensitivity
Facilitate Restorative Work
All of the Above

Question 14 of 50

14. Question

What makes this type of toothbrush preferable for maintaining oral health?

It reaches plaque in hidden areas like between teeth.
The soft bristles prevent gum injuries and enamel erosion.
It provides a comfortable brushing experience.
All of the above.

Question 15 of 50

15. Question

What is the main benefit of early dental care for children?

Preventing dental problems before they develop.
Educating children about proper oral hygiene practices.
Establishing a positive relationship with the dentist early on.
All of the above.

Question 16 of 50

16. Question

The image illustrates the removal of gingival tissue with a scalpel to reshape the contour of the gums. What is this procedure called?

Gingivectomy
Curettage
Vestibuloplasty
Gingivoplasty

Question 17 of 50

17. Question

What is the main purpose of the technique in this image?

Removing food particles stuck between teeth.
Stimulating blood flow to the gums.
Massaging away bacteria from tooth surfaces.
All of the above.

Question 18 of 50

18. Question

What additional negative impact does tobacco have?

Slows down wound healing after dental procedures.
Increases risk of oral cancer and precancerous lesions.
Compromises immune system function, impacting oral health.
All of the above.

Question 19 of 50

19. Question

Image of a dentist using a scalpel to remove gingival tissue, and underlying bone may also be reshaped. What term describes this combined procedure?

Gingivectomy
Curettage
Crown Lengthening
Gingivoplasty

Question 20 of 50

20. Question

What message does this chart convey?

Sugary foods contribute to dental decay.
Healthy foods promote strong teeth and gums.
Limiting sugary drinks improves oral health.
All of the above.

Question 21 of 50

21. Question

What benefit does staying hydrated have for oral health?

Stimulates saliva production, which washes away food debris.
Dilutes and removes sugary or acidic substances from the mouth.
Keeps the mouth environment moist and healthy.
All of the above.

Question 22 of 50

22. Question

Observe the flap design utilized in this image, characterized by a partial-thickness flap reflected from the palatal donor site.

Free gingival graft
Palatal advancement flap
Modified Widman flap
Coronally advanced flap

Question 23 of 50

23. Question

This image illustrates a dark shadow around the apex of a tooth on a radiograph. What is the likely diagnosis?

Dental Caries
Periodontal Abscess
Periapical Abscess
Pulpal Hyperemia

Question 24 of 50

24. Question

This image demonstrates the placement of a free gingival graft harvested from the palate. What is the primary indication for this surgical procedure?

Deepening the periodontal pocket
Increasing attached gingiva
Covering exposed root surface
Augmenting alveolar bone height

Question 25 of 50

25. Question

What message does this comparison convey?

Limiting sugary treats helps reduce acid attacks on teeth.
Healthy foods provide vitamins and minerals for strong teeth and gums.
Making dietary choices can positively impact oral health.
All of the above.

Question 26 of 50

26. Question

This image demonstrates the placement of a free gingival graft harvested from the palate. What is the primary indication for this surgical procedure?

Deepening the periodontal pocket
Increasing attached gingiva
Covering exposed root surface
Augmenting alveolar bone height

Question 27 of 50

27. Question

The first image displays a tooth with a fractured cusp. What treatment option is suitable for this condition?

Root Canal Therapy
Extraction Dental Crown
Tooth Whitening

Question 28 of 50

28. Question

What does flossing help achieve that brushing alone cannot?

Cleaning plaque and debris between teeth.
Stimulating the gums for better health.
Reaching curved tooth surfaces effectively.
All of the above.

Question 29 of 50

29. Question

What message does this image convey?

Healthy smiles are achievable with good oral hygiene habits.
Taking care of your teeth promotes overall well-being.
Preventive measures are key to long-lasting oral health.
All of the above.

Question 30 of 50

30. Question

What is the main advantage of this flap design compared to a simple flap?

Increased blood supply to the flap due to preservation of the marginal blood supply.
Greater potential for root coverage due to the wider base of the flap.
Reduced risk of gingival margin shrinkage by minimizing flap tension.
Easier to suture due to the thinner flap tissue.

Question 31 of 50

31. Question

Observe the image. Which statement best explains the difference?

The clean tooth used a better toothpaste.
The healthy tooth brushes more frequently.
The unhealthy tooth has higher levels of sugar intake.
All of the above.

Question 32 of 50

32. Question

The image shows a radiograph with horizontal bone loss around multiple teeth. What type of periodontal disease is most likely associated with this presentation?

Chronic periodontitis
Aggressive periodontitis
Gingivitis
Necrotizing periodontal disease

Question 33 of 50

33. Question

Observe the image depicting tunneling technique. What is the primary purpose of this procedure in conjunction with mucogingival surgery?

Deepening the periodontal pocket for improved access and cleaning.
Creating additional space for flap placement and root coverage.
Augmenting the alveolar bone height to improve support for teeth.
Reducing gingival inflammation and pocket depth without flap reflection.

Question 34 of 50

34. Question

Image showing radiolucency around the crown of a tooth without evident caries. What diagnostic tool would be useful for further evaluation?

Clinical Examination
Periapical Radiograph
Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)
Transillumination

Question 35 of 50

35. Question

What benefit does this provide?

Neutralizes acid produced by plaque.
Increases saliva production to wash away food debris.
Stimulates the gums for improved blood flow.
All of the above.

Question 36 of 50

36. Question

What is the main advantage of this flap design compared to a simple flap?

Increased blood supply to the flap due to preservation of the marginal blood supply.
Greater potential for root coverage due to the wider base of the flap.
Reduced risk of gingival margin shrinkage by minimizing flap tension.
Easier to suture due to the thinner flap tissue.

Question 37 of 50

37. Question

The image illustrates a tooth with mobility and a deep periodontal pocket. What treatment approach is most appropriate?

Extraction
Gingivectomy
Endodontic Therapy
Dental Implant Placement

Question 38 of 50

38. Question

Observe the clinical image:
What classification of periodontal disease might be associated with the deep red, swollen gum with pus present?

Chronic periodontitis
Aggressive periodontitis
Necrotizing periodontal disease (NUP)
Gingival abscess

Question 39 of 50

39. Question

The image shows a lateral pedicle flap, where a portion of the gingiva is rotated to cover a defect. What is the main drawback of this technique compared to other flap designs?

Limited tissue available for coverage due to the smaller flap size.
Increased risk of donor site morbidity and discomfort.
Technical complexity of the surgical procedure.
Potential for flap necrosis due to compromised blood supply.

Question 40 of 50

40. Question

What benefit does this preventive measure offer?

Early detection and treatment of dental problems.
Removal of calculus (tartar) that brushing alone cannot reach.
Professional guidance on oral hygiene practices.
All of the above.

Question 41 of 50

41. Question

Which layer is most protected by proper brushing and flossing?

Enamel
Dentin
Pulp
All of the above

Question 42 of 50

42. Question

Observe the image depicting tunneling technique. What is the primary purpose of this procedure in conjunction with mucogingival surgery?

Deepening the periodontal pocket for improved access and cleaning.
Creating additional space for flap placement and root coverage.
Augmenting the alveolar bone height to improve support for teeth.
Reducing gingival inflammation and pocket depth without flap reflection.

Question 43 of 50

43. Question

An image showing a radiopaque mass within the pulp chamber of a tooth. What is the likely diagnosis?

Pulpal Hyperemia
Dental Caries
Pulpal Calcification
Irreversible Pulpitis

Question 44 of 50

44. Question

What connection do these habits have to oral health?

They weaken the immune system, making gums more susceptible to infections.
They can contribute to dry mouth, hindering natural oral hygiene.
They impact overall health, which indirectly affects oral health.
All of the above.

Question 45 of 50

45. Question

This image showcases guided tissue regeneration (GTR) membrane placement during flap surgery. What is the main function of the GTR membrane in this context?

Directly stimulate new bone formation around the tooth root.
Prevent epithelial cell migration and promote connective tissue attachment.
Maintain space for flap advancement and stabilize the surgical site.
Act as a physical barrier against bacterial infiltration.

Question 46 of 50

46. Question

Observe the clinical image:
What additional finding, along with the inflamed gums, suggests advanced periodontal disease in this case?

Discolored teeth
Visible calculus buildup
Bleeding on probing
All of the above

Question 47 of 50

47. Question

The image shows a patient with severe gum recession and exposed tooth roots. What stage of periodontal disease is most likely present?

Gingivitis
Early periodontitis
Moderate periodontitis
Advanced periodontitis

Question 48 of 50

48. Question

The final image displays an example of crown lengthening surgery. What is the main reason for performing this procedure in conjunction with mucogingival surgery?

Improve esthetics by exposing more of the natural tooth crown.
Facilitate better plaque removal and oral hygiene practices.
Enhance the stability of existing restorations or allow for future placements.
Increase the amount of attached gingiva to protect the underlying tooth structure.

Question 49 of 50

49. Question

The image reveals a dark, stained fissure on the occlusal surface of a molar. What is the appropriate preventive treatment?

Dental Sealant
Composite Restoration
Amalgam Filling
Pulpotomy

Question 50 of 50

50. Question

What diagnostic test result might help differentiate chronic periodontitis from aggressive periodontitis?

Bleeding on probing depth
Radiographic bone loss pattern
Genetic testing for susceptibility
All of the above